DID YOU KNOW?

  Iniesta                                Messi                          Xavi

It is just 25 days until the stars of world football descend on Zurich’s Kongresshaus for the FIFA Ballon d’Or 2010, but how much do you actually know about those in line for the awards?

By now, you may be aware that the nominees were announced on Monday 6 December during a press conference at the headquarters of L’Equipe in Paris. It was revealed the male nominees are the Barcelona trio of Andres Iniesta, Lionel Messi and Xavi, while Fatmire Bajramaj, Marta and Birgit Prinz have been shortlisted for the women’s award.

Also, the candidates for the newly created FIFA World Coach of the Year for Men’s Football and FIFA World Coach of the Year for Women’s Football awards were made known on the same day. Vicente del Bosque, Pep Guardiola and Jose Mourinho were considered to be the top three male coaches, while Maren Meinert, Silvia Neid and Pia Sundhage contest the women’s category.

You can read in-depth profiles of each of these individuals on FIFA.com and you’ll also learn some fascinating facts. For example, who out of Iniesta, Messi and Xavi:
a) helped his country to the final of the FIFA U-20 World Cup in UAE 2003?
b) won a silver medal at Sydney 2000?
c) became his country’s youngest captain – a record he still holds today?

In terms of the male coaches, did you know that Del Bosque won multiple Spanish leagues and cups as a player? That Guardiola claimed no fewer than six trophies in his first calendar year as a manager? And that Mourinho is the son of a former Portuguese international goalkeeper? You can learn all of this, plus a whole lot more by reading through our exclusive FIFA Ballon D'Or section.

Getting back to the quiz questions, which of the female candidates:
d) is nicknamed ‘Lira?’
e) has scored 63 goals in 60 international appearances
f) is the record scorer in the FIFA Women’s World Cup?

The profiles will also inform you that Meinert won both the EUROs and the FIFA Women’s World Cup as a player, Neid made a goalscoring international debut as a teenager and that Sundhage enjoyed an international playing career which lasted for 22 years. 

American basketball star Kobe Bryant has agreed to become the new celebrity face of Turkish Airlines.

STORY HIGHLIGHTS

• Armenian diaspora in N. America launched media and Internet campaign
• Turkey officially denies a genocide took place
• An annual source of tension between Turkey and the United States
• Bryant will make TV and print commercials as part of the deal

Istanbul -- The business deal looked fairly straightforward. Last week, American basketball star Kobe Bryant agreed to become the new celebrity face of Turkish Airlines, a growing international carrier.
Though he has admitted to never having visited Turkey, the Los Angeles Lakers guard said in a news release that "Turkey is a country rich in natural beauty and thousands of years of cultural history, and I'm proud to partner with Turkish Airlines to bring that majesty to people around the world."
Within days, however, Bryant's decision was being denounced by Armenian groups in North America and in Los Angeles, which is the hometown not only of the Lakers, but also of the largest ethnic Armenian community outside of Armenia.
"Turkish Deal Will Make Kobe the Face of Oppression and Injustice" and "Kobe Bryant's Direct Flight to Inhumanity," announced the website of the Armenian Youth Federation.
Armenian diaspora groups in North America have launched a media and Internet campaign urging Bryant to drop his Turkish Airlines deal.

In Toronto, about 30 Canadian-Armenians protested against Bryant, holding signs that said "Kobe: Do the Right Thing," outside the stadium where the Lakers played the Raptors on Sunday.
What appeared to be a standard and presumably lucrative celebrity endorsement has run headlong into a passionate dispute over a bloody chapter in history that took place in the highlands of eastern Turkey nearly a century ago.

Armenian groups and many scholars argue that starting in 1915, Turks committed genocide, when more than a million ethnic Armenians were massacred in the waning days of the Ottoman Empire.
Modern-day Turkey officially denies that a genocide took place, arguing instead that hundreds of thousands of Armenian Christians and Muslim Turks died in intercommunal violence around the bloody battlefields of World War I.
The genocide debate is an annual source of tension between Turkey and the United States, two NATO military allies.
Every year, the White House beats back efforts in Congress to pass a resolution which would formally recognize the 1915 massacres of Armenians as genocide.
In March, Turkey temporarily withdrew its ambassador to Washington in protest, after the House Foreign Affairs Committee narrowly voted in favor of a nonbinding resolution recognizing the Armenian genocide.
The resolution was subsequently blocked from reaching a vote on the floor of the House of Representatives.
American officials worry that Turkish anger over the genocide resolution could impact US use of the Incirlik airbase in southern
Turkey, which is a vital logistical hub for troops moving to and from Afghanistan.
The Turkish government has expressed concern in recent days, over reports that outgoing House speaker Nancy Pelosi may try to bring an Armenian genocide resolution to vote in the final days of the current lame-duck Congress.
Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu phoned his American counterpart Hillary Clinton on Friday, to "emphasize the seriousness of the situation," a Turkish diplomatic spokesman said.
"Even though this is a lame-duck session, what we understood is that this is a serious possibility and we had concerns for different reasons," said Turkish foreign ministry spokesman Selcuk Unal, in a phone call.
This month Pelosi came under fresh pressure to schedule a vote from an unlikely lobbyist -- reality TV star Kim Kardashian.
The Armenian-American celebrity urged her 5.6 million Twitter followers to call Pelosi to urge her to schedule an Armenian Genocide Resolution vote.

As part of his two-year contract to be Turkish Airlines' new "Global Brand Ambassador," Bryant is expected to make television and print commercials, as well as a number of public appearances for the company.